WHO Regional Director’s address to the Policy Dialogue to Scale Up the Implementation of the …

WHO Regional Director’s address to the Policy Dialogue to Scale Up the Implementation of the Regional Director’s Flagship Initiative to Strengthen the Public Health Response to Substance Use in the Eastern Mediterranean Region

26 February 2025

Excellencies, Distinguished Guests, Partners,

We are gathered here today to discuss an extremely grave and urgent matter.

A matter that destroys individuals, tears families apart and eviscerates communities.

A situation that has only worsened in recent years and―in many corners of our region―is spiralling out of control. 

Ladies and Gentlemen,

I begin my intervention with some uncomfortable truths.

Around the world, an estimated 5.6% of people have used drugs in the last 12 months.

In our region, that figure goes up to 6.7%.

In fact, the Eastern Mediterranean has one of the highest burdens of substance use globally.

With cannabis, opium, khat and tramadol topping the list as our narcotics of choice.

A 2019 study found that no less than 3.4 million people in the Eastern Mediterranean had drug use disorder, a more than twofold increase over a period of twenty years.

And the region counts more than 31,000 deaths per year associated with substance use disorders.

Only 1 in 13 people receive treatment, and the quality of that treatment varies significantly.

Treatment for substance use disorder is seldom a one-off because addiction is a chronic disease.

Data suggests that more than two-thirds

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